This information represents the views of the doctors and nurses serving on the American Cancer Society's Cancer Information Database Editorial Board. These views are based on their interpretation of studies published in medical journals, as well as their own professional experience.
The treatment information in this document is not official policy of the Society and is not intended as medical advice to replace the expertise and judgment of your cancer care team. It is intended to help you and your family make informed decisions, together with your doctor.
Your doctor may have reasons for suggesting a treatment plan different from these general treatment options. Don't hesitate to ask him or her questions about your treatment options.
About treatment
Once melanoma has been found and staged, your cancer care team will recommend treatment options. They may include one or more of the following:
- Surgery
- Chemotherapy
- Immunotherapy
- Radiation therapy
Early stage cancers can often be treated well with surgery alone, but more advanced cancers often need other treatments. Sometimes more than one type of treatment is used.
Think about your choices without feeling rushed. If there is anything that's not clear, ask to have it explained. The best choice depends mostly on the thickness of the tumor and the stage of the disease.
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