This information represents the views of the doctors and nurses serving on the American Cancer Society's Cancer Information Database Editorial Board. These views are based on their interpretation of studies published in medical journals, as well as their own professional experience.

The treatment information in this document is not official policy of the Society and is not intended as medical advice to replace the expertise and judgment of your cancer care team. It is intended to help you and your family make informed decisions, together with your doctor.

Your doctor may have reasons for suggesting a treatment plan different from these general treatment options. Don't hesitate to ask him or her questions about your treatment options.

The first part of this section describes the various types of treatments used for brain and spinal cord tumors. This is followed by a description of the most common approaches used based on the type of tumor.

General comments about treatment

Several types of treatment may be used to treat central nervous system (CNS) tumors, including:

• Surgery
• Radiation therapy
• Chemotherapy
• Targeted therapy
• Other types of drugs

Treatment is based on the type of tumor, and in many cases a combination of treatments is used. The effectiveness of treatment depends on a number of factors including the type, size, and location of the tumor.

Last Medical Review: 11/12/2009
Last Revised: 11/12/2009