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This information represents
the views of the doctors and nurses serving on the American Cancer
Society's Cancer Information Database Editorial Board. These views are
based on their interpretation of studies published in medical journals,
as well as their own professional experience.
The treatment information
in this document is not official policy of the Society and is not
intended as medical advice to replace the expertise and judgment of
your cancer care team. It is intended to help you and your family make
informed decisions, together with your doctor.
Your doctor may
have reasons for suggesting a treatment plan different from these
general treatment options. Don't hesitate to ask him or her questions
about your treatment options.
The first part of this section describes the various types of
treatments used for gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD). This
information is followed by a description of the most common approaches
used for these cancers based on the type and classification of GTD.
Making treatment decisions
After GTD is diagnosed and staged, your medical team can
recommend one or more treatment options. Choosing a treatment plan is
an important decision, so be sure to take time and think about all of
the choices.
No matter what type or stage of GTD a woman has, treatment is
available. Your treatment choice depends on many factors. The location
and the extent of the disease are very important. Other important
factors include the type of GTD present, the level of human chorionic
gonadotropin (HCG), duration of the disease, sites of metastasis if
any, and the extent of prior treatment. In selecting a treatment plan,
you and your medical team will also consider your age, general state of
health, and personal preferences.
It is important to begin treatment as soon as possible after
GTD has been detected. The main methods of treatment are surgery,
chemotherapy, and less frequently radiation therapy. Sometimes the best
approach uses a combination of 2 or more of these methods.
Last Medical Review: 10/13/2009
Last Revised: 10/13/2009
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