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Coping with Physical & Emotional Changes
 
    Chemotherapy Effects
    Radiation Therapy Effects
    Pain
    Managing Care at Home
    Nutrition for Cancer Patients
    Long-term Physical Changes
    Anxiety, Fear, and Depression
    Coping with Cancer in Everyday Life
    Coping with Grief and Loss
    Listen With Your Heart
    Coping Tools and Quizzes
    Stories of Hope
    Feeling Good About Your Appearance
   
   
   
What Are Common Side Effects?
You are not alone if you have questions about side effects. Before chemotherapy starts, most people are concerned about whether they will have side effects and, if so, what they will be like. The most common side effects of chemotherapy include:
  • nausea and vomiting 
  • hair loss 
  • fatigue
  • increased chance of bruising and bleeding 
  • anemia 
  • infection

How chemotherapy may affect parts of your body:

  • intestinal problems 
  • appetite and weight changes 
  • sore mouth, gums, and throat 
  • nerve and muscle problems 
  • dry and/or discolored skin 
  • kidney and bladder irritation 
  • sexuality and fertility issues due to effects on reproductive organs

Rules to Remember About Side Effects

  • Every person doesn't get every side effect, and some people get few, if any. 
  • The severity of side effects varies greatly from person to person. Be sure to talk to your doctor and nurse about which side effects are most likely to occur with your chemotherapy, how long they might last, how serious they might be, and when you should seek medical attention for them. 
  • Your doctor may prescribe medications to prevent some side effects before they appear. 
  • Many people have no long-term problems from chemotherapy. And although side effects can be unpleasant, they must be measured against the treatment’s ability to destroy cancer.

Revised: 12/09/2005

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