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The global cancer burden is growing and could nearly triple by 2030,
according to a new report. In an effort to reverse that course, several
leading cancer organizations joined forces today, harnessing their collective resources to make global cancer control a priority.
At a press conference held at the American Cancer Society
Center in downtown Atlanta, Georgia, leaders from the American Cancer
Society, Susan G. Komen for the Cure, and the Lance Armstrong
Foundation announced they will team up with the International Agency
for Research on Cancer (IARC) and the National Cancer Institute of
Mexico to focus attention on the growing international cancer problem. The American Cancer Society,
Susan G. Komen for the Cure, and the Lance Armstrong Foundation also
issued a 6-point call-to-action outlining steps the incoming US
administration can take to ease the global cancer burden.
"Cancer is a growing pandemic – and an enemy that no single
organization, or nation for that matter, can defeat alone. It will take
collaborative efforts such as this unprecedented gathering here today
and determined action from our nation's leaders if we are to make real
and lasting progress in the worldwide fight against cancer," said John
R. Seffrin, PhD, chief executive officer of the American Cancer
Society.
According to the IARC's World Cancer Report,
also unveiled at the briefing, the international cancer burden doubled
between 1975 and 2000 and is set to double again by 2020 and nearly
triple by 2030. There were around 12 million new cancer cases and 7
million cancer deaths worldwide in 2008, the report says, with 20-26
million new cases and 13-17 million deaths projected for 2030.
"Cancer is responsible for 1 in 8 deaths worldwide. In fact,
cancer causes more deaths than AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria
combined," said Otis W. Brawley, MD, chief medical officer of the
American Cancer Society (ACS). "The burden of cancer is shifting from
developed countries to developing nations, and with a growing aging
population, we must take steps to address this problem now."
While cancer death rates and incidence are
dropping in the United States, global cancer incidence rates
are expected to climb about 1% each year, the report shows, with larger
increases in China, Russia, and India. The increase is driven primarily
by tobacco consumption and has been linked to other factors such as
high fat diets, decreased physical activity, and increased fast food
consumption. The report also highlights the grim cancer care situation
in Africa, where pain management and palliative care are limited in
many places.
“The
rapid increase in the global cancer burden represents a real challenge
for health systems worldwide. However, there is a clear message of
hope: although cancer is a devastating disease, it is largely
preventable. We know that preventive measures such as tobacco control,
reduction of alcohol consumption, increased physical activity,
vaccinations for hepatitis B and human papillomavirus (HPV), and
screening and awareness could have a great impact on reducing the
global cancer burden," said Peter Boyle, Bsc, director of the
International Agency for Research on Cancer, of the report. (Boyle is pictured here with Otis W. Brawley, MD, chief medical officer of the
American Cancer Society (ACS).)
Lance
Armstrong, founder and chairman of the Lance Armstrong Foundation, has
been actively involved in expanding global outreach for cancer control
initiatives. In August, he announced
he would return to cycling in order "to raise awareness of the global
cancer burden." And in his remarks at today's press conference, he
reiterated his passion for the cause.
"I came back to the bike for one reason – to bring greater
awareness of this problem around the world," he said.
“Since announcing the launch of our international cancer
awareness campaign at the Clinton Global Initiative less than 3 months
ago, we are already in discussions with more than 20 nations, NGOs and
business leaders to advance this issue. Even in a challenging economy,
people realize that with cancer there is progress to be made and
prevention measures to be taken," said Armstrong, before the event.
Hala Moddelmog, president and CEO of Susan G. Komen for the
Cure, spoke about the stigma many cancer patients face around the
world, the need for more investment in cancer research, and the
expansion of culturally sensitive risk reduction programs.
"Where you live shouldn't determine whether you live," she
said.
Alejandro Mohar Betancourt, MD, ScD, director of the National
Cancer Institute of Mexico also took the podium to talk about his
country's cancer control programs and the urgent need to work together
in a collective battle against cancer.
"We appreciate the opportunity to stand with leading cancer
organizations in the United States to make global cancer a priority. In
Mexico, we have seen the power of the government working with the
NGO's, and look forward to collaborating globally to conquer cancer,"
he said.
The US cancer groups outlined 6 steps they recommend the new
US administration take to ease the global cancer burden:
- Improve the availability of vaccines shown to prevent
cancer-causing infections
- Commit to a comprehensive tobacco control program in the
United States
- Ratify the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), a
global health treaty aimed at reducing the health and economic effects
of tobacco
- Support NGO efforts to build advocacy and resources, empower
survivors, and reduce suffering
- Promote culturally-sensitive risk reduction and education
campaigns
- Invest in cancer research and expand access to prevention and
early detection measures.
A new documentary film series about the global cancer burden,
entitled "Cancer Is…," was also unveiled at the press conference. The
series is narrated by former President George H. W. Bush and was
produced by French director Cemil Alyanak. Bill Gregory, a throat
cancer survivor, also spoke the conference. He shared his struggles
with the disease and talked about the role the American Cancer
Society's Hope Lodge program played in his recovery.
For more information on the American Cancer Society's global
efforts, visit http://www.cancer.org/international.
ACS News Center stories are provided as a source of cancer-related
news and are not intended to be used as
press releases.
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