Yoga is a program of precise posture and
breathing exercises. People of all ages in any physical condition can do
it. The practice of yoga began 5,000 years ago in India, and it may be
the oldest known mind-body health system. As a complementary therapy, it
is a good way to relax and lower stress and anxiety. The word "yoga" means
"union" in the ancient Indian language of Sanskrit.
The goal of yoga is to unite mind, body, and spirit to reach the highest
possible levels of consciousness. It has been defined as a system of personal
development.
There are many types of yoga, including mantra, shiva, siddha, and bhakti.
The exercises of the popular hatha yoga are most commonly practiced in
the US. Although the various schools of yoga differ in technique, they
all have the same fundamental goal of uniting mind and body.
How does yoga work?
Yoga, a non-aerobic exercise, uses a series of posture and breathing
exercises to create a sense of union and harmony within the individual.
When the body is controlled through yoga's careful positions and stretching
movements, muscles relax and circulation improves, which in turn releases
tension and stress.
Correct breathing is also a vital part of yoga. Deep breathing through
the diaphragm and special breathing patterns contribute to its beneficial
effects. Exhaling in time with certain phases of movements, and inhaling
at other times, help maintain postures and promote relaxation. Proper breathing
promotes relaxation and is useful in maintaining yoga's many postures.
Although some of the postures seem to be extremely difficult to achieve,
a basic
principle of yoga is not to push beyond one's limits. A qualified teacher
is essential to the proper development of yoga skills.
Best results come with practice
Yoga exercises can be done alone or in groups and classes. The best
results come with
regular practice.
As a complementary therapy, yoga can create a sense of well being and
may improve the quality of life for some patients with cancer. However,
it's not a treatment for any disease and will not slow the growth or spread
of a cancer.
ACS News Center stories are provided as a source of cancer-related
news and are not intended to be used as
press releases.
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