This information represents the views of the doctors and nurses serving on the American Cancer Society's Cancer Information Database Editorial Board. These views are based on their interpretation of studies published in medical journals, as well as their own professional experience.

The treatment information in this document is not official policy of the Society and is not intended as medical advice to replace the expertise and judgment of your cancer care team. It is intended to help you and your family make informed decisions, together with your doctor.

Your doctor may have reasons for suggesting a treatment plan different from these general treatment options. Don't hesitate to ask him or her questions about your treatment options.

Once your cancer has been diagnosed and staged, there is a lot to think about before you and your doctor choose a treatment plan. You may feel that you must make a decision quickly, but it is important to give yourself time to absorb the information you have just learned. Ask your cancer care team questions. Read the section, "What Should You Ask Your Doctor About Bladder Cancer?"

You will want to weigh the benefits of each treatment against its possible side effects and/or risks. The treatment you choose should also take into account your general health, age, and personal preferences, as well as the cell type and stage of your cancer.

You may want a second opinion about the best treatment option for your situation, especially if there are several choices available to you. A second opinion can provide more information and help you feel more confident about the treatment plan that you choose.

The main types of treatment for cancer of the bladder are surgery, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, and chemotherapy. Based on the stage of the cancer, one type or a combination of types of treatment may be recommended. Surgery, alone or combined with other treatments, is used in more than 90% of cases.

Revised: 08/08/2006