Video: Colonoscopy

A colonoscopy is a colorectal cancer screening test. The doctor uses a thin flexible tube to look at the lining of your colon and rectum. If abnormal areas or polyps (small growths) are found, they can be removed. This video describes how you would prepare for this test, how it is done, and the advantages and disadvantages of this screening option

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The American Cancer Society medical and editorial content team

Our team is made up of doctors and oncology certified nurses with deep knowledge of cancer care as well as editors and translators with extensive experience in medical writing.

Last Revised: January 22, 2026

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